On 24 March 2009, students at the Ghana Institute of Languages were briefed by the National Programme coordinator of United Nations Development Fund for Women (UNIFEM) in Ghana, Ms. Afua Ansre. Her topic was “Women and Men United to end violence against Women and Girls.” Ms. Ansre addressed students of the Ghana Institute of Languages in Accra as part of activities to mark the Institute’s Students Representative Council week.
Ms. Ansre explained that violence was not only physical assault but any act that tended to degrade another person and violated his or her human rights. Ms. Ansre stated the need for both men and women to work closely together to completely stop violence against women and girls. To this end, men and women must educate one another about their rights, call for reforms of practices that violate the human rights of women and girls and report human rights abuses to security agencies.
With vivid examples, she described the various types of violence against women and girls including verbal, physical, economic, psychological, emotional and cultural. She asked the students to reject and speak against practices like "trokosi," labeling old women as witches, mistreatment of household help, widowhood rites and others acts that demean women and girls. She suggested that students at the Institute form an advocacy group to support their colleagues whose human rights may have been violated.
Ms. Ansre attributed the main cause of violence against women and girls to the unequal power relations between men and women and urged women and girls to educate themselves to the highest level to enable them to compete on equal footing with men in all spheres of human endeavor.
She admitted that some women also committed violence against men but such incidents were very low as compared to acts by men. Issues raised by the students included violence against women by pastors, lecturers harassing female students and the attitude of men towards women and girls looking for jobs.
Mr. Matthew Tetteh Amegatcher, Executive Director of Plan Life, a non-governmental organization, strongly supported the involvement of men in activities to stop violence against women and girls. He said education in this direction should start right from infancy to involve both boys and girls and family chores should be done by both boys and girls to erase the notion that women and girls were meant for the kitchen.
He mentioned his plans to form the “Men for Change Club” to target men who engaged in violence against women and girls. He said the Club will make a strong case for men to share in household chores and lobby for a paternity leave bill so that husbands actively compliment the activities of their wives in the home.
According to Mr. Amegatcher, the Club will also look at reproductive health issues, HIV and AIDS, and other practices that violate the human rights of women and girls.
The National Information Officer of the United Nations Information Centre in Accra, Mr. Abraham Nunoo, explained the operations of the UN system, looking at the structure and functions of the six principal organs of the world body.
Students raised questions on the form of sanctions applied against member states that flout the rules of the Organization, efforts by the UN to resolve the long-running Middle East dispute, employment in the UN and the kind of assistance poor countries receive from the Organization.
At the end of the briefing, Ms. Ansre presented UN publications to the Institute for its library.